Superconducting Quantum Interference Devices (SQUIDs) and Their Applications

The Group

Back row:Simon G. Hilton, Richard N. S. Dawe, Josef E. Dubicki, Matthew Brain, Barnabas Lawrence, Scott J. Whittlesea, Matthew D. Trott, Jisu S. Kim, Timothy J. Atkins
Front row:Stephen J. C. Yates, Christopher W. King (Editor), Professor Michael Springford, Benjamin J. Powell (Deputy Editor), Daniel R. Holt

More information of the group members is available.The project was conducted at:

H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory,
Tyndall Avenue,
Bristol,
BS8 1TL

The Bristol University Physics Department is also on the Web.


Abstract

In 1962, B. D. Josephson developed the Josephson junction. This directly led to the invention of the SQUID. Today, SQUIDs are widely used both in physics and many other areas where the accurate measurement of small magnetic fields is necessary.

We examine the theory behind superconductivity and the Josephson junction and expand this knowledge to include the different types of SQUIDs. We investigate methods of SQUID production and some of the materials used including the newer high temperature superconductors. Finally we consider the logistical problems surrounding SQUIDs and how they are used in physics, medicine and geophysics.


Please click to view the components of our Group Project:

The Progress Report; The Popular Account; The Technical Report

Also on these Web pages are some books we found useful and Web site links.


This document was last updated on Wednesday 15th January 2001.